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Tributary Times

Kent County Wastewater Treatment Plant

Kent County wastewater treatment plantThe Kent County Wastewater Treatment Plant is continuously improving, taking advantage of new technologies to meet increasingly stringent operating permit standards. Although permitted to discharge up to 15 million gallons per day (mgd), the plant presently discharges about 11 mgd of treated wastewater. The County's permit is up for renewal in 2005, and officials would like to increase capacity, applying for increased flows to meet the requirements of an increasing population in the plant's service area.

Based on its monitoring of the plant's effluent, DNREC found that 683 pounds of nitrogen and 262 pounds of phosphorous are discharged into the Murderkill River daily. To meet the EPA approved TMDL, the plant must reduce its nitrogen load by 59% and its phosphorous load by 93%.

As one of its early wastewater treatment improvements, Kent County hired K-F Environmental Technologies, a private firm that uses a patented method to heat sludge biosolids to more than 100 degrees Celsius. The process dries the biosolids and removes pathogens. The remaining product meets the EPA and Delaware "exceptional quality" standard for Class "A" biosolids, and is called Kentorganite. Kentorganite is used as a liming agent (which makes the nutrients more available to the plants) and is applied to more than 5,000 acres of farmland in the state. Application is carried out according to each farm's individual soil analysis, ensuring that only the precise amount necessary is used.

With its history of keeping pace with current treatment technologies, Kent County is well on its way to meeting its new permit requirements. Please feel free to visit the Kent County Wastewater Treatment Plant Master Plan online for more information.

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